{"id":3784,"date":"2021-03-20T12:40:28","date_gmt":"2021-03-20T06:40:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/usbnews24.com\/?p=3784"},"modified":"2024-03-20T12:47:02","modified_gmt":"2024-03-20T06:47:02","slug":"the-first-indian-muslim-pilot-begum-hijab-imtiaz-ali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/?p=3784","title":{"rendered":"The First Indian Muslim Pilot Begum Hijab Imtiaz Ali"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While flipping through the archives of newspapers and journals I came across an interesting name. \u2018The International Women\u2019s News\u2019 reported in 1939 that Begum Hijab Imtiaz Ali had become the first Muslim woman in the British Empire to obtain an \u2018A\u2019 license as an air pilot.<\/p>\n<p>The report further claimed that Begum was married and had a daughter. The name was interesting because I have heard this name several times. Rather, anyone who had an interest in Urdu literature has heard this name.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8474\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost\/codeenddesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/First-Muslim-Woman-Pilot.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.heritagetimes.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/First-Muslim-Woman-Pilot.jpg 554w, https:\/\/www.heritagetimes.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/First-Muslim-Woman-Pilot-300x147.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.heritagetimes.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/First-Muslim-Woman-Pilot-400x196.jpg 400w\" alt=\"\" width=\"554\" height=\"272\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13562\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13562\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13562 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.heritagetimes.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Begum-Hijab-Imtiaz-Ali-1.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1170px) 100vw, 1170px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.heritagetimes.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Begum-Hijab-Imtiaz-Ali-1.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/www.heritagetimes.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Begum-Hijab-Imtiaz-Ali-1-280x300.jpg 280w, https:\/\/www.heritagetimes.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Begum-Hijab-Imtiaz-Ali-1-955x1024.jpg 955w, https:\/\/www.heritagetimes.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Begum-Hijab-Imtiaz-Ali-1-768x823.jpg 768w\" alt=\"News Paper Reporting Hijab as the First Muslim Woman Pilot in the British Empire\" width=\"1170\" height=\"1254\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13562\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">News Paper Reporting Hijab as the First Muslim Woman Pilot in the British Empire<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><strong>The First Indian Muslim Pilot<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Begum Hijab Imtiaz Ali was the first Indian, rather in the British Empire, Muslim woman to become a pilot.\u00a0<strong>She followed Sally Tata, Rodabeh Tata (Sisters of JRD Tata), and Urmila Parikh as one of the earliest women pilots from India. Sarla Thakral, who is often wrongly claimed by many scholars as the first Indian woman pilot, obtained her license around the same time as Begum Hijab. Both of them obtained the license in 1936 while the Tata sisters and Parikh flew airplanes at least four years before them.<\/strong>\u00a0Sarla and Begum Hijab both learnt flying at Lahore Flying School while the previous three women were from Bombay (Mumbai).<\/p>\n<p>Begum Hijab is more famous as a fiction author and editor. She belonged to an aristocratic family of Hyderabad, Telangana and was married to Imtiaz Ali Taj, a celebrated Urdu writer and journalist. In fact, the famous play which was later adapted into several films, \u2018Anarkali\u2019 was written by him.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>In-Laws of Begum Hijab Imtiaz Ali<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Hijab\u2019s Father-in-Law and Mother-in-Law, Mumtaz Ali, and Muhammadi Begum were one of the earliest feminists. Muhammadi was the first woman editor of any Urdu magazine. She edited \u2018Tehzeeb-e-Nizwaan\u2019 (Culture of Women). The magazine and the book, \u2018Huqooq-e-Niswaan\u2019 (Rights of Women) written by Mumtaz spread the ideas of equality of genders among the Urdu reading people. It was \u2018Tehzeeb-e-Niswaan\u2019 in which Hijab\u2019s first story was published when she was only nine years old, which was well received by the readers.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018Meri na-kaam Mohabbat\u2019 (My failed love), a story written by Begum Hijab Imtiaz Ali when she was 12 years old is often considered as one of the best romantic stories ever written in Urdu.<\/p>\n<p>The family she was married into was one of the most progressive Muslim families and encouraged her to learn flying after marriage and becoming mother. Hijab also edited \u2018Tehzeeb-e-Nizwaan\u2019 and wrote for other magazines like \u2018Phool\u2019. \u2018Pagal Khana\u2019 (Mental Asylum), is a futuristic novel where she has discussed the perils of technology leading to nuclear war.<\/p>\n<p>What amazed me the most is the fact that our \u2018scholars\u2019 have almost forgotten her as the first Muslim pilot from India and have also put the crown of being the first on the head of someone else while Tata sisters and Urmila were the overall first while Sarla and Hijab compete for the first Lahori woman pilot.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While flipping through the archives of newspapers and journals I came across an interesting name. \u2018The International Women\u2019s News\u2019 reported in 1939 that Begum Hijab Imtiaz Ali had become the first Muslim woman in the British Empire to obtain an \u2018A\u2019 license as an air pilot. The report further claimed that Begum was married and had a daughter. The name was interesting because I have heard this name several times. Rather, anyone who had an interest in Urdu literature has heard this name. &nbsp; News Paper Reporting Hijab as the<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3785,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,8,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english","category-8","category-6"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3784"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3784\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/USBnews24.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}